The Formalities of Affordance

Antony Galton

In Mehul Bhatt, Hans Guesgen and Shyamanta Hazarika (editors), Spatio-Temporal Dynamics, Proceedings of Workshop 21, 19th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, August 16-20, Lisbon, Portugal, pages 1-6. (Invited talk)

Abstract

It is an obvious truth that the possibilities for action and movement are conditioned by the physical spatial environment. In the terminology of J. J. Gibson, these possibilities are defined by the ``affordances" of environmental features, and the key to being a successful agent in the physical world is being able to perceive and exploit these affordances. To what extent can affordances be characterised in terms of low-level environmental features using the methods of traditional logic-based commonsense knowledge representation? Following an introductory general discussion, this paper concentrates on a particular case, the affordance of containment, for which we give a sequence of successively more detailed and lower-level analyses.

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Slides from the workshop presentation


Antony Galton
Last modified: Fri Nov 18 16:47:44 GMT 2011