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Christopher Deninger
Some Ideas on Dynamical Systems and the Riemann Zeta Function [PS format]
Preprint series: Proceedings of the ESI conference on the Riemann Zeta Function
MSC:
11M06 \(zeta (s)\) and \(L(s, chi)\)
58F18 Relations with foliations
58F40 Applications
Abstract: In this note we explain how the theory of the Riemann zeta function naturally le
ads to the investigation of a class of dynamical systems on foliated spaces. The hope is that finding the right dynamical system will be an important step towards a better understanding of \(\zeta (s)\). The entire approach carries over to motivic \(L\)-series the most general kind of \(L\)-series coming from arithmetic geometry. This is important for various reasons but for simplicity we will mostly be concerned with \(\zeta (s)\).

In the first section we recall some arguments from [D1] in favour of a possible cohomological interpretation of the Riemann zeta function. In the second section following [D2], [D3] we single out a class of foliated dynamical systems whose leafwise reduced cohomology has many of the formal properties desired in section one. We close with a number of further remarks and suggestions. For other approaches to \(\zeta (s)\) via dynamical systems the reader may consult the works by Berry [B] and Connes [C].

Keywords: Riemann zeta function, dynamical systems on foliated spaces, leafwise reduced cohomology